Incident Action Plan (IAP)

The IAP is a written plan that sets forth the incident objectives and reflects the tactics necessary to manage an incident during an operational period. It addresses many critical areas across the whole community. The IAP provides essential information regarding incident organization, work assignments, resources, and safety-all of which are driven by the incident objectives.

Incident objectives drive response and recovery activities and answer the question of what must be accomplished. Good incident objectives:

  • Are concise and stated in the form of a command
  • Begin with an action verb (but not "continue" or "maintain")
  • Provide actionable guidance for the Operations Section
  • Address incident operations not administrative and internal support activities
Select this link to review the FEMA IAP Guide (https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/2020-07/Incident_Action_Planning_Guide_Revision1_august2015.pdf)
Sample Incident Objectives
  • Determine sites for installation of 500 temporary housing units in or near Springfield by 15 May
  • Establish two fixed site disaster recovery centers in McKean County by 31 October
  • Distribute rations to provide 10,000 people with 2,000 calories of food and thee liters of water each
  • Conduct agriculture, food, and water testing in the impacted area