The management by objectives focus of ICS is reinforced and implemented through the planning process.
Personnel managing the incident develop an Incident Action Plan (IAP) for each operational period.
For resource management the IAP:
- Informs incident personnel of the incident objectives for the operational period
- Identifies the specific resources that will be applied and actions that will be taken during the operational period to achieve the objectives
- Shows how supervisory personnel and operational elements fit into the organization
Implementing the formal incident action planning process early in the incident, and maintaining the discipline imposed by it, helps the ICS organization attain its objectives.