The Incident Command System

One of the key features of NIMS is the Incident Command System (ICS). ICS provides a structure for on-scene all-hazards incident management so that all agencies can manage an incident with the same organizational structure, nationwide.

The Incident Command System incorporates common terminology, management by objectives, incident action planning, span of control, resource management, unified communications, and management of information. Within the ICS structure, an Incident Management Team (IMT) may be initiated.

In order to ensure that all agencies involved with emergency management understand the structure, ICS must be incorporated into planning and preparedness activities, and these personnel must participate in ICS training activities such as those offered by FEMA. Additional training opportunities may be available through your state emergency management office.
Organization chart showing the Incident Commander function with four subordinate functions: Operations Section, Planning Section, Logistics Section, and Finance/Administration Section.