What Is an EOP and What Does It Do?

An emergency operations plan (EOP) is a key component of an emergency management program that establishes the overall authority, roles, and functions performed during incidents.

An EOP:

  • Assigns responsibility to organizations and individuals.
  • Sets forth lines of authority and organizational relationships and shows how all actions will be coordinated.
  • Describes how people and property are protected.
  • Identifies personnel, equipment, facilities, supplies, and other resources.
  • Reconciles requirements with other jurisdictions.
  • Is flexible enough for use in all emergencies.
Cover of an emergency operations plan