Illustration of roof with sheathing nailed to the rafters.

Roof sheathing, also called roof decking, refers to the boards or plywood nailed to the roof rafters or trusses.

Roof sheathing can fail during a high-wind event if not properly installed.

Nails or screws designed for roofing applications, anchored in the underlying rafter or truss according to building codes, enhance the stability of the roof sheathing.